Ukusukela oko umkhuseli wesikrini sele esebuntwaneni bakhe, sele ephuculwe amatyeli aliqela kwiminyaka embalwa nje.Ukususela kwizinto zokuqala ze-PET, umgangatho we-matte, umphezulu we-matte, njl., iye yaphuculwa ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya kukhuseleko lweglasi epholileyo.Izincamathelisi, nangona kunjalo, izincamathelisi zeglasi epholileyo nazo zibonakala zijongene neengxaki ezifanayo nezikhuseli ze-PET: ukubhideka kwemveliso, umgangatho ongalinganiyo, ixabiso elihlekisayo….
Izinto eziphambili ezimisela umgangatho wabakhuseli beglasi
Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zokuncamathela kweglasi epholileyo: enye yimveliso ngokwayo, kwaye enye yingxaki yokusetyenziswa.Ukusuka kwimveliso ngokwayo, ukuba isitikha seglasi epholileyo sinobuthathaka sihlalutywa kwimathiriyeli ekrwada kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa.
1. Imathiriyeli ekrwada
Umkhuseli weglasi ngamnye wenziwa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zeglasi, kwaye amandla eglasi phakathi kwezinto ezikrwada ezahlukeneyo aya kwahluka.
2, inkqubo yemveliso
Kukho izigqibo ezintathu eziphambili zokumisela umgangatho womkhuseli weglasi:
Ukusika kwe-1.CNC
Sika izinto zeglasi kwimilo efanelekileyo kwimodeli yefowuni
2. I-arc edge polishing
Polisha isiphelo seglasi epholileyo ethe tye kwi-arc ye-2.5D
3. Ukufudumeza iziko lomlilo
Kwisithando sokushisa esiphezulu kunye ne-nitrate ye-potassium, amandla omkhuseli weglasi ayanda, kwaye ukuqina kwanda kakhulu.Nokuba isincamathelisi seglasi saphukile, asiyi kubangela ingozi ebantwini.
Ezi nkqubo zintathu zezona zinto zintathu zinokwenzeka kwizitikha zokhuselo lweglasi.
Xa inkqubo yokusika okanye yokupolisha ingalunganga, imida inokuthi ifakwe kwikona, ibangele ukuba iglasi iqhume ngokulula.Xa ixesha lokufudumala kwesithando somlilo linganele, kwaye izinto ezisetyenziselwa i-nitrate ye-potassium ayilungile, amandla kunye nokuqina kuya kuthotywa.
Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweemveliso eziphosakeleyo ziya kupheliswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, kodwa inani elincinci leemveliso eziphosakeleyo alibonakali ngeso lenyama.Xa i-cockroach encinci isetyenziswe njengemveliso efanelekileyo yokungena kwimarike, ukuqhekeka kuya kwenzeka xa kusetyenziswe kancinci.
Izinto zokukhusela iglasi
Ngokohlelo lwezixhobo zeglasi, inokwahlulwa ibe yiglasi ye-soda-lime kunye neglasi ye-alumino-silica.Iglasi ye-soda-lime yeyona glasi ixhaphakileyo ebomini bethu.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Yiglasi enembali ende kwaye inkqubo yetekhnoloji iphucukile.Umda wobugcisa usezantsi, kwaye iifektri ezininzi zeglasi ezincinci zinokuvelisa iglasi yesoda-lime.Nangona kunjalo, itekhnoloji yenkqubo yeglasi yomzi-mveliso ngamnye yahlukile, kwaye kukho ukuzinza komgangatho owahlukileyo.Okwangoku, i-AGC yaseJapan kunye ne-Schott yaseJamani zezona nano-calcium.Ababoneleli beglasi, nangona ezi zityalo zibini zingabizi kakhulu, kodwa isizathu asikho ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ukuzinza komgangatho weglasi.
Okwangoku, iglasi yegorila yeCorning yenziwe ngeglasi ye-aluminosilicate, ikakhulu isekelwe ekongezeni kwe-alumina kunye nezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba kwiglasi yesoda-yekalika, kwaye emva koko itshintshiselwano nge-sodium kunye ne-potassium ion ngenkqubo ekhethekileyo yobuchwepheshe ukuphucula ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya kwayo.Ukwabelana ngesondo kunye nokuqina, ngenxa yomgangatho ophezulu weteknoloji yenkqubo, ixabiso leglasi liphezulu kakhulu kunesoda yeglasi yeglasi.
Ngoku i-Dragontrail yaseJapan i-AGC kunye neglasi ye-Xensation Cover ye-Schott yaseJamani iphandiwe kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye baye bazisa iglasi ye-aluminium-silicon, egxininisa ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokuqina, xa kuthelekiswa nebakala leglasi yeCorning Gorilla, kunye nekamva. i-silicon ye-aluminium.Ukuba iteknoloji yeglasi ithandwa luluntu ngokubanzi, ixabiso linokuthi lihle kancinci.
Iqondo lokukhuselwa kweglasi epholileyo
Ixesha elide lokufudumala, ukuqina kokuqina kunye nokuqina, ixesha lokufudumala ngokuqhelekileyo liyi-3-6 iiyure, umphumo ongcono kakhulu ungaphezu kweeyure ezi-6, kwaye ixesha elibalulekileyo ziiyure ezi-4.Ngaphantsi kweeyure ezi-4 azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuba yiglasi epholileyo.Izikhuseli zeglasi ezipholileyo ezifumanekayo ngokurhweba zinexesha lobushushu elingaphantsi kweeyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3, kwaye ezinye zineyure enye kuphela, ziphantse zingabinampembelelo yokucaphuka.
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuvelisa iglasi epholileyo:
Ubushushu bomzimba
Emva kokuba iglasi ifudunyezwe kwiqondo lokuthambisa kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, iglasi ipholiswa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye umphezulu weglasi wenziwa "uqina" ngumahluko wobushushu obuphezulu beempawu zeglasi, ukuze iglasi ibe nobunzima obungaphezulu kunoko. iglasi eqhelekileyo.
Ubushushu bekhemikhali
Uninzi lwabakhuseli beglasi enomsindo okwangoku lusetyenziswa ngale ndlela.Gxininisa iglasi kubushushu obuphezulu bekhemikhali esebenzayo kwisisombululo setyuwa yesinyithi, kwaye utshintshise i-ion enkulu yeradiyasi kunye ne-ion encinci ye-radius (efana ne-lithium ion) kwiglasi, kulandele ukupholisa, kwaye i-ion enkulu yeradiyo etshintshiweyo phezu komhlaba iya kucinezelwa. iglasi.Umphezulu wokufikelela kwisiphumo sobushushu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-23-2019